Why I like Radio

 

The picture above shows My first CB radio I purchased when I was in high school.It was a used radio that cost Me $75 which was a lot of money back then but a used radio was cheaper than a new purchase. It also was only a 23 channel CB because the FCC had not authorized the additional 40 channels common today. I think I bought this before I had a drivers license so I had it on my desk in my bedroom and used a 12v power supply. My Father allowed me to put up a small vertical antenna attached to the gable end of the house and I remember running a ground down to a short ground rod.It worked and I used it until I finally had a car to install it into.I still have this radio although I haven't used it in years.

  Like many Ham Radio operators My love of radio started with CB radio and shortwave. My father inadvertently introduced me to both- first he showed me a CB radio installed in his car on loan from the Police department which He was a reserve member. It was an old tube radio but listening to him talk to the station really peaked my interest. I also saved enough money to buy walkie-talkies from the local Holiday gas station. Holiday gas stations back then had an abundance of hunting,fishing and outdoor supplies. Those holiday walkie-talkies used CB channel 14 and I was able to talk to older kids using CB radios in their cars. The FCC required a license back then to operate CB radio and I still remember my call from those days!

   The next radio was a Zenith Transoceanic H500 which He brought home for me to try and fix. He was gifted this radio from a local bus service owner who also had a junkyard and it just so happened my father needed some car parts and in addition to them he brought the radio home too. I still have this radio! The outside leather/canvas was dirty but the inside chassis was pristine. It worked just okay and I wasn't able to make it 100% until vocational school electronics when I was taught enough to figure out several simple problems. It still works to this day!

  My home town was small and I think several Ham Radio operators might have been active during that time. I remember some gossip about a guy across town who spent lots of time in his basement talking around the world. I never met him or was introduced so I missed out on possible "elmering" into the Ham radio hobby. That would not happen until my career at the local utility companies electronics division where I worked with several Ham's. Fun times learning and operating on radios was just ahead . 

73--Tim N0UJJ

 

 

  

Digital Interface to My Yaesu FT-950 part 2

 Part 1 was an overview of My journey with Digital modes and Ham radio. I had a semi working setup but I missed a big RTTY contest because of the difficulty keeping My existing setup working reliably. It was definitely time to upgrade so I started researching manufactured interfaces which would simplify my setup-hopefully. 

Lots of the information on the internet was old and I was careful to only look at newer articles  for my research. The amount of information with new equipment was lacking. It seems many radios now come standard with hardware built in and because of this the number of different manufacturers of digital interfaces has shrunk although some of the big players still exist. I looked at most of these but all seemed to be so universal they needed lots of option settings to have the hardware work with My radios. Then I stumbled across an interface from Yaesu --the SCU-17. The price was about the same as an average interface but because a lot was built in to this device the amount of interface cables to a Yaesu radio was minimal. All it required was one USB cable to My laptop, a RS232 serial cable to CAT port of radio and a connection to the data port in back of the FT-950. Easy peasy!!Power is even provided by USB port-- either AC or battery power to laptop is all thats needed.

 The next part I discuss hooking the SCU-17 up and the software parameters needed for CAT,RTTY and hopefully FT8.till next time---

Tim

 

Digital Interface to My Yaesu FT-950- part 1

 Slow scan TV and PSK31 became popular using a PC with built in sound card and free shareware on the internet which prompted a group of local Ham operators to try these new digital modes for ourselves. We had already tried TNC's and standalone "dumb" terminals to access local BBS connected Nodes but these newer digital modes really peaked our interest. 

  I was a little slower to try mainly because my radios were older ,less stable radios. The local group was on every Friday on 6m using SSTV so I eventually fabricated a interface with audio transformers and a transistor circuit for keying.This set up was useable but several years later I upgraded radios and modified My interface with custom cables to plug into a switch box and Data inputs on a Yaesu 857 and My newly purchased Yaesu FT-950. 

  It was fun to finally have a setup working good for SSTV , PSK31 and Olivia. I also eventually was able to figure out AFSK RTTY for contesting and added CAT to both radios I was using which helped to make contesting band changes easier.

   I used this setup from about 2008 till 2016 which was about the time I took some time away from Ham radio--this was right before FT8 really took off. When I waded back into the Ham radio world, some basic things had changed like I now had a reconfigured Win 7 PC I had upgraded to Win10 instead of My old Win XP desktop. The Win10 laptop had no serial ports so I needed 232 converters to use the digital modes and some software was not as friendly for a new operating system as windows XP had been. It took some time but I finally was able to have digital working---kind of--but not reliably. The drivers for the converters were old and had been made for win XP or older OS and they needed to have PC restarted sometimes to be recognized. I also found hardware and cable issues-- My original setup was getting old and had just too many interface cables. The picture above shows the mess after I removed it.

  It was time to consider other options. I decided I wanted a simple hardware interface with fewer cables and FSK capability and more reliable CAT interfacing.Part 2 I will discuss My choices and what I finally ended up purchasing.

73 for now---Tim

CQ WW WPX SSB contest 2022

 I participated in this contest for a short time Friday evening and part of Saturday but was busy on Sunday. I enjoy this contest although the "serial number" exchange always makes Me feel like I'm not achieving QSO's as quick as My fellow contester which is usually the case. Just not serious enough I guess but I am always amazed at the different prefixes I hear. It's fun to add points for all contacts and easy to achieve multipliers both domestic and DX.

  The conditions were good and I was happy to hear contacts on 10 and 15m for most of My operating time. Saturday afternoon was lots of South America stations and towards evening I even had a good time on 20m beating out some stations easily . That usually doesn't happen on 20m so it was very satisfying! My typical goal of surpassing 100 Qs I achieved with 105 total for almost 20,000 points. I'm happy with that .

73--Tim

ARRL International DX contest 2022

 The first night of most contests are usually a tuff go for a low power/limited antenna station like mine so I only operated for a short time to check conditions and My station before calling it a night. I logged contacts on 15m and 40m and skipped 20m because of the first night craziness. I was able to contact a fellow MWA operator on 15m who was using the remote station on Haiti for the contest so that was a big first night highlight.

 I started after sunrise Saturday switching between 15m and 10m and only towards evening switching to 20m-- which was very noisy and pile ups were intense. My day was broken up between helping My wife with chores and checking the bands for good openings plus some other distractions. A very casual operating contest day but fun none the less!

 My goal was to log more than 100 QSO's but if the bands were good I hoped for closer to 200. Sunday morning started with only over 70 logged contacts but I hoped to log many more. Like yesterday I again concentrated on 10m and 15m although a lot of stations I heard I had already worked on those bands so I was not adding to the log as fast as I had hoped.I finally decided I needed to try 20m to avoid the "Dupes" I was running into on 10m and 15m. I was pleasantly surprised on 20m with the success I was having breaking through the pile ups which on Saturday was not happening. I easily logged contacts to surpass 100 and finished switching to 40m for one final try. I happened to run across another MWA member who was helping with an Italian station so My final contact was on 40m- -MWA start and finish!! Nice!

  I ended with 114 contacts for 21,888 as a submitted score but in review I found 2 contacts I think I heard wrong during the exchange.Lebanon and Hong Kong ended up not being ATNO-- all time new ones. Hope  I didn't hear any others wrong. Old ears--oh well

73---Tim